31ST ACADEMY AWARDS

April 6, 1959
Pantages Theatre, Los Angeles, CA
Hosted by Jerry Lewis, Mort Sahl, Tony Randall, Bob Hope, David Niven, and Laurence Olivier

MOTION PICTURE

“Auntie Mame”
“Cat on a Hot Tin Roof”
“The Defiant Ones”
“Gigi”
“Separate Tables”

DIRECTOR

Richard Brooks – “Cat on a Hot Tin Roof”
Stanley Kramer – “The Defiant Ones”
Vincente Minnelli – “Gigi”
Mark Robson – “The Inn of the Sixth Happiness”
Robert Wise – “I Want to Live!”

ACTOR

Tony Curtis – “The Defiant Ones”
Paul Newman – “Cat on a Hot Tin Roof”
David Niven – “Separate Tables”
Sidney Poitier – “The Defiant Ones”
Spencer Tracy – “The Old Man and the Sea”

ACTRESS

Susan Hayward – “I Want to Live!”
Deborah Kerr – “Separate Tables”
Shirley MacLaine – “Some Came Running”
Rosalind Russell – “Auntie Mame”
Elizabeth Taylor – “Cat on a Hot Tin Roof”

SUPPORTING ACTOR

Theodore Bikel – “The Defiant Ones”
Lee J. Cobb – “The Brothers Karamazov”
Burl Ives – “The Big Country”
Arthur Kennedy – “Some Came Running”
Gig Young – “Teacher’s Pet”

SUPPORTING ACTRESS

Peggy Cass – “Auntie Mame”
Wendy Hiller – “Separate Tables”
Martha Hyer – “Some Came Running”
Maureen Stapleton – “Lonelyhearts”
Cara Williams – “The Defiant Ones”

ART DIRECTION

“Auntie Mame”
Art Direction: Malcolm Bert; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins
“Bell, Book and Candle”
Art Direction: Cary Odell; Set Decoration: Louis Diage
“A Certain Smile”
Art Direction: Lyle R. Wheeler and John DeCuir; Set Decoration: Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox
“Gigi”
Art Direction: William A. Horning and E. Preston Ames; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and F. Keogh Gleason
“Vertigo”
Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Henry Bumstead; Set Decoration: Samuel M. Comer and Frank R. McKelvy

CINEMATOGRAPHY
(BLACK & WHITE)

“The Defiant Ones” – Sam Leavitt
“Desire Under the Elms” – Daniel L. Fapp
“I Want to Live!” – Lionel Lindon
“Separate Tables” – Charles Lang
“The Young Lions” – Joseph MacDonald

CINEMATOGRAPHY
(COLOR)

“Auntie Mame” – Harry Stradling Sr.
“Cat on a Hot Tin Roof” – William Daniels
“Gigi” – Joseph Ruttenberg
“The Old Man and the Sea” – James Wong Howe
“South Pacific” – Leon Shamroy

COSTUME DESIGN

“Bell, Book and Candle” – Jean Louis
“The Buccaneer” – Ralph Jester, Edith Head and John Jensen
“A Certain Smile” – Charles LeMaire and Mary Wills
“Gigi” – Cecil Beaton
“Some Came Running” – Walter Plunkett

DOCUMENTARY (FEATURE)

“Antarctic Crossing”
“The Hidden World”
“Psychiatric Nursing”
“White Wilderness” – Ben Sharpsteen

DOCUMENTARY
(SHORT SUBJECT)

“Ama Girls” – Ben Sharpsteen
“Employees Only”
“Journey into Spring”
“The Living Stone”
“Overture”

FILM EDITING

“Auntie Mame” – William Ziegler
“Cowboy” – William Lyon and Al Clark
“The Defiant Ones” – Frederic Knudtson
“Gigi” – Adrienne Fazan
“I Want to Live!” – William Hornbeck

FOREIGN LANGUAGE FEATURE

“Arms and the Man” (Germany)
“Big Deal on Madonna Street” (Italy)
“La venganza” (Spain)
“My Uncle” (France)
“The Road a Year Long” (Yugoslavia)

SHORT SUBJECT (CARTOON)

“Knighty Knight Bugs” – John W. Burton
“Paul Bunyan” – Walt Disney
“Sidney’s Family Tree” – William M. Weiss

SHORT SUBJECT (LIVE ACTION)

“Grand Canyon” – Walt Disney
“Journey into Spring” – Ian Ferguson
“The Kiss” – John Hayes
“Snows of Aorangi” – New Zealand Screen Board
“T Is for Tumbleweed” – James A. Lebenthal

Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture

“The Big Country” – Jerome Moross
“The Old Man and the Sea” – Dimitri Tiomkin
“Separate Tables” – David Raksin
“White Wilderness” – Oliver Wallace
“The Young Lions” – Hugo Friedhofer

Scoring of a Musical Picture

“The Bolshoi Ballet” – Yuri Faier and G. Rozhdestvensky
“Damn Yankees!” – Ray Heindorf
“Gigi” – André Previn
“Mardi Gras” – Lionel Newman
“South Pacific” – Alfred Newman and Ken Darby

SONG

“A Certain Smile” from “A Certain Smile”
Music by Sammy Fain; Lyrics by Paul Francis Webster
“Gigi” from “Gigi”
Music by Frederick Loewe; Lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner
“Almost In Your Arms (Love Song from Houseboat)” from “Houseboat”
Music and Lyrics by Jay Livingston and Ray Evans
“A Very Precious Love” from “Marjorie Morningstar”
Music by Sammy Fain; Lyrics by Paul Francis Webster
“To Love and Be Loved” from “Some Came Running”
Music by Jimmy Van Heusen; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn

SOUND

“I Want to Live!” – Gordon E. Sawyer
“South Pacific” – Fred Hynes
“A Time to Love and a Time to Die” – Leslie I. Carey
“Vertigo” – George Dutton
“The Young Lions” – Carlton W. Faulkner

SPECIAL EFFECTS

“tom thumb” – Tom Howard
“Torpedo Run” – Visual Effects: A. Arnold Gillespie; Audible Effects: Harold Humbrock

WRITING (ADAPTED SCREENPLAY)

“Cat on a Hot Tin Roof” – Richard Brooks and James Poe
“Gigi” – Alan Jay Lerner
“The Horse’s Mouth” – Alec Guinness
“I Want to Live!” – Don Mankiewicz and Nelson Gidding
“Separate Tables” – John Gay and Terence Rattigan

WRITING (ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY)

“The Defiant Ones” – Nedrick Young and Harold Jacob Smith
“The Goddess” – Paddy Chayefsky
“Houseboat” – Melville Shavelson and Jack Rose
“The Sheepman” – William Bowers and James Edward Grant
“Teacher’s Pet” – Fay Kanin and Michael Kanin

Academy Honorary Award

Maurice Chevalier
“for his contributions to the world of entertainment for more than half a century”

Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

Jack L. Warner
  1. “Auntie Mame”
  2. “Bell, Book and Candle”
  3. “The Big Country”
  4. “The Bolshoi Ballet”
  5. “The Brothers Karamazov”
  6. “The Buccaneer”
  7. “Cat on a Hot Tin Roof”
  8. “A Certain Smile”
  9. “Cowboy”
  10. “Damn Yankees!”
  11. “The Defiant Ones”
  12. “Desire Under the Elms”
  13. “Gigi”
  14. “The Goddess”
  15. “The Horse’s Mouth”
  16. “Houseboat”
  17. “The Inn of the Sixth Happiness”
  18. “I Want to Live!”
  19. “Lonelyhearts”
  20. “Mardi Gras”
  21. “Marjorie Morningstar”
  22. “The Old Man and the Sea”
  23. “Separate Tables”
  24. “The Sheepman”
  25. “Some Came Running”
  26. “South Pacific”
  27. “Teacher’s Pet”
  28. “A Time to Love and a Time to Die”
  29. “tom thumb”
  30. “Torpedo Run”
  31. “Vertigo”
  32. “White Wilderness”
  33. “The Young Lions”
DOCUMENTARY
  1. “Antarctic Crossing”
  2. “The Hidden World”
  3. “Psychiatric Nursing”
  4. “White Wilderness”
INTERNATIONAL
  1. “Arms and the Man”
  2. “Big Deal on Madonna Street”
  3. “La venganza”
  4. “My Uncle”
  5. “The Road a Year Long”
SHORT FILMS
  1. “Ama Girls”
  2. “Employees Only”
  3. “Grand Canyon”
  4. “Journey into Spring”
  5. “The Kiss”
  6. “Knighty Knight Bugs”
  7. “The Living Stone”
  8. “Overture”
  9. “Paul Bunyan”
  10. “Sidney’s Family Tree”
  11. “Snows of Aorangi”
  12. “T Is for Tumbleweed”